Watch Guides

Rolex Serial And Reference Numbers: Authenticate Your Rolex (Updated 2023)

TL;DR

How can I check if my Rolex is real and its value? Review our complete guide to Rolex serial numbers.

How can I see how much my Rolex is worth?

Using your Rolex serial and reference numbers.

The key valuing your watch bottoms-up is to know how much each component is worth.

Now, we’ve already addressed some of your inquiries regarding the advantages of owning Rolex watches and have answered your questions about Rolex servicing in our earlier posts. 

So today, we believe it’s time to dive even deeper into the world of Rolex by unveiling the secret behind the significance of its serial and model numbers. 

These numerical characters can help you tell the age of your Rolex, the watch’s authenticity, and the current value of your Rolex investment .

But if you want to know more about the Rolex serial number system from this luxury brand, keep reading along!

Related: How Does The Rolex Waiting List Work

How Do You Check If A Rolex Is Real?

Rolex Serial Numbers

We all know that Rolex watches are among the most expensive timepieces in the market today. 

However, there are affordable Rolex models available in the secondary markets, given you know what you’re looking for and where to look.

But how will you know if the watch you want to buy is genuine or fake?

If you want to buy pre-owned Rolex watches, you could always ask the previous owners to show you some papers to guarantee their authenticity. But sometimes, some sellers might not have the necessary documentation or might try to present counterfeit papers.

So for us, one of the best ways to verify a Rolex timepiece is by checking its serial number for authentication and verification, as every Rolex watch has a unique serial number engraved on them.

Explained: Rolex Serial Numbers

How Many Digits Is A Rolex Serial Number?

As we said earlier, Rolex’s serial number can help you know if your specific watch is genuine or fake, as counterfeit timepieces often don’t have serial numbers engraved on them.

But more than that, these 4-8 numerical characters can also help you to determine the year of production of a timepiece. 

The Rolex production date can provide you with valuable insights into your watch such as vintage designation, as well as its true market value.

However, it’s also worth being aware that in 2009, Rolex adopted a random numbering system for their serial numbers.

As a result, knowing the exact production age of watches produced from late 2010 onwards requires taking the timepiece to a Rolex-authorized dealer or checking its official documentation, especially if it’s a pre-owned Rolex model.

Where Can I Look Up My Rolex Serial Number?

If you wish to find the serial number of your Rolex watch, you might need a specialized watch tool kit to remove the spring bar and the straps

The serial number is engraved between the lugs at the 6 o’clock position.

But this is not the same for all Rolex watches.

Starting in 2005, Rolex began engraving the serial number on the watch’s “rehaut” (between the dial and a sapphire crystal) or on the inner bezel. 

These changes make it more difficult for fraudsters to make a fake imitation.

Rolex Serial Numbers

Chart: Production Date By Serial Number

Here is a Rolex serial number chart that you can use to know the production dates of your Rolex watch.

SERIAL NUMBERPRODUCTION DATE
200001927
225001928
250001929
265001930
280001931
285001932
285001932
290001933
320001934
350001935
370001936
400001937
550001938
710001939
900001940
1060001941
1500001942
2300001943
2700001944
3020001945
4000001946
5290001947
5700001948
6000001949
6500001950
7000001951
8000001952
9000001953
10000 to 3000001953 to 1957
3500001958
4000001959
5500001960
7000001961
8000001962
9000001963
10000001964
12000001965
14000001966
16000001967
18500001968
23000001969
25000001970
29000001971
33000001972
37500001973
39000001974
42500001975
45000001976
50000001977
54000001978
59500001979
64000001980
70000001981
73500001982
77500001983
81000001984
86000001985
90000001986
95000001987
R0000011987
L0000011989
E0000011990
X0000011991
N0000011991
C0000011992
S0000011993
W0000011994
T0000011996
U0000011997
A0000011998
P0000012000
K0000012001
Y0000012002
F0000012003
D0000012005
Z0000012006
M0000012007
V0000012008
G000001Mid 2010
Random NumberLate 2010 – Present

Explained: Rolex Model Reference Numbers

How Many Digits Is A Rolex Reference Number?

Rolex model numbers, also known as reference numbers, are 4 to 6 digits that are used to indicate different information about the watch, such as the model type, bezel, and case material used in a model. 

Sometimes these model numbers are accompanied by letters to further specify the particular characteristics of the model.

Let’s take the Rolex Submariner-Date reference number 16610LV, also known as the “Kermit”, as an example.

  • The first three digits, 166, indicate that this watch is a Submariner with a date. 
  • The second digit, which is 1, means that it has an engine-turned bezel. 
  • The last number, which is 0, this number signifies that this timepiece is made with stainless steel.

These rules can be confusing, and there isn’t an official guide for this. 

But you can check the most complete list we can gather in the table below to further translate these reference numbers.

Where Can I Look Up My Rolex Reference Number?

The model number on your Rolex watch is engraved in the middle of the lugs on the side of the watch case, just above the 12 o’clock position.

To find your Rolex model number, you’ll need to utilize watch tool kits, including a spring bar removal tool

This tool helps disengage the strap from the lugs, allowing you to have a full view of the engraved numbers.

Rolex Serial Numbers

Chart: Reference Number By Model

Here are tables that you can use to translate the reference number of your Rolex watch into the model, bezel and material.

NUMBERROLEX TYPE
55 & 140Submariner
16, 166 & 168Submariner-Date
16 & 166Sea Dweller
16, 65, 167GMT Master
167, 1167GMT Master II
65, 66, 18, 180, 182 & 183Day-Date (President)
16 & 162Datejust
62Daytona Manual Wind
165, 1165Daytona Cosmograph
165Explorer II
10, 140, 142Oyster Perpetual
55 & 140Air-King
15 & 150Date
170Oysterquartz Datejust
190Oysterquartz Day-Date
166, 686 & 696Yachtmaster
68, 682Midsize Oyster Perp DJ
67, 671, 672Ladies Oyster Perpetual
65, 69, 691 & 692Ladies Date
65, 69, 691 & 692Ladies Datejust
NUMBERBEZEL
0Polished
1Engine Turned
2Engine Turned
3Fluted
4Hand-Crafted
5Pyramid
6Rotating Bezel
NUMBERMATERIAL
0Stainless
1Yellow Gold Filled
2White Gold Filled
3Stainless & Yellow Gold
4Stainless w/ 18k White Gold
5Gold Shell
6Platinum
714k Yellow Gold
818k Yellow Gold

Explained: Rolex Clasp Code

How Many Digits Is A Rolex Clasp Code?

Besides reference and serial numbers, Rolex watches also have clasp codes that serve as date codes or the manufacture date of the clasp. 

These codes are composed of 1 to 2 letters followed by a number that represents the Rolex production year and month.

For example, if your Rolex watch clasp has an engraved date code that indicates I4, then this means that it was made in April 1984.

Where Can I Look Up My Rolex Clasp Code?

Finding the production date of your Rolex clasp is very simple and easy. 

Just remove your watch from your wrist and look at the clasp hinge, where the small engraved letter and number can be found. 

Rolex Serial Numbers

Chart: Year By Clasp Code

Here is a guide that you can use to understand the clasp codes of your Rolex watch.

CODEPRODUCTION YEAR
A or VA1976
B or VB1977
C or VC1978
D or VD1979
E or VE1980
F or VF1981
G1982
H1983
I1984
J1985
K1986
L1987
M1988
N1989
O1990
P1991
Q1992
R1993
S1994
T or W1995
V1996
Z1997
U1998
X1999
AB2000
DE2001
DT2002
AD2003
CL2004
MA2005
OP2006
EO2007
PJ2008
LT2009
RS2010
RANDOM201+

Explained: Rolex Bracelet Serial Code

How Many Digits Is A Rolex Bracelet Serial Code?

Rolex bracelet numbers, also known as “bracelet codes”, are a series of letters and numbers that are engraved on the end links of Rolex watch bracelets

These codes are used to determine the exact model of the bracelet, its production year, and the references of the watches on which it was mounted.

These codes typically consist of a combination of 3-5 alphanumeric codes and a Rolex crown stamped on.

Where Can I Look Up My Rolex Bracelet Serial Code?

Rolex started using solid end links (SEL) for their timepieces in the 2000s. 

The final links on the watch’s bracelet attach to the case and contain the bracelet code.

Rolex Serial Numbers

Chart: Type By Bracelet Code

CODEPRODUCTION YEAR
A1976
B1977
C1978
D1979
E1980
F1981
G1982
H1983
I1984
J1985
K1986
L1987
M1988
N1989
O1990
P1991
Q1992
R1993
S1994
T1995
V1996
Z1997
U1998
X1999
AB2000
DE2001
DT2002
AD2003
CL2004
MA2005
OP2006
EO2007
PJ2008
LT2009
RS2010
CP2011

Explained: Rolex Country Code

How Many Digits Is A Rolex Country Code?

The country code of a Rolex, also known as “Rolex Client Number,” stands for the respective country to which the watch was delivered. 

This 3-digit code provides valuable insights into the regional market for which the timepiece was distributed.

For example, if a watch is intended for Rolex USA, the corresponding country code would be 710, aligning with the specific numerical designation of the country.

You can check the detailed mapping in chart below.

Where Can I Look Up My Rolex Country Code?

You can easily find the country code on the warranty certificate of a Rolex watch. 

If you own older Rolex watches from before 2007, then the country code might be after the word “Garantie.” But if its production year is 2007 or above, the country code appears at the top under “N Client.” 

Chart: Country By Bracelet Code

Here is a guide that shows the country code for different countries. Some countries may have more codes as this indicates the exact area where the Rolex will be distributed.

CODECOUNTRY
10Switzerland
12Switzerland
13Switzerland
14Switzerland
15Switzerland
21Switzerland
25Switzerland
26Switzerland
33Switzerland
45Switzerland
100Germany
110France
113France
120Austria
121Austria
123Austria
126Austria
128Austria
130Belgium / Luxemburg
133Netherlands
134Netherlands
135Netherlands
137Netherlands
138Netherlands
150Spain
160England
170Italy
200Greece
201Malta
202Turkey
208Greece
213Portugal
217Portugal
226Denmark
228Denmark
233Denmark
237Iceland
265Sweden
267Sweden
270Sweden
271Sweden
283Finnland
321Czech Republic
400Hong Kong
413Korea
430Singapore / Brunei
431Malaysia
440Taiwan
500India
505Pakistan
527Middle East
532Saudi Arabia
536Abu Dhabi
537Dubai
538Oman
542Iran
548Israel
680South Africa
700Canada
710USA
720Mexico
741Bahamas
742Bermuda
752Jamaica
758Virgin Islands
761Netherlands Antilles
762Aruba
765Antigua
766Saint Martin
767Grand Cayman
768Panama
770Venezuela
780Brazil
781Chile
783Peru
790Argentina
810Australia
818Philippines
828China
842New Zealand
871Hawaii
872Alaska
873Guam
888Hong Kong
900Japan
906Natex Retail, German NATO Airbase

Rolex Serial Numbers – FAQ

How do I find out what my watch is worth?

Determining the fair market value of a watch involves assessing the age of the timepiece, the materials used, the condition, as well as the complexity of the movement.

Do Rolexes have a certificate of authenticity?

Yes. A genuine Rolex timepiece always comes with a certificate of authenticity and warranty documentation.

Can I check if a Rolex is stolen?

Yes. To confirm whether a watch has been reported stolen or missing, you can obtain its serial number and reach out to Rolex.

Rolex Serial Numbers – Putting It All Together

There you go! 

Those are all the things you need to know about Rolex serial numbers and how to find the production date of these watches. We hope this guide can help you further understand and appreciate your luxury timepiece.

Want to know who are the famous personalities who represent the Rolex watch brand? If so, check out our article about some of the most prominent watch ambassadors of Rolex watches.

And if you have questions, comments, or suggestions, please feel free to leave us a message below!

Ethan Hunt is the executive editor of BowTiedLife.com, a luxury lifestyle website. With a background in education, he has a keen interest in educating readers on the finer things in life, particularly in the realm of fashion and luxury style. His love for these topics has led him to pursue a career in editorial work and he continues to share his knowledge with readers around the world.


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